提到法语中的名词补语,大多数法语学习者尤其是初级阶段的学生会想到两个常用的介词de和à来引导。我们在本文着重了解到以介词à引导的名词的补语特点以及特殊情况(这里仅仅涉及介词à引导的补语),以便于区别以de引导的名词的补语在含义上的不同。 When it comes to nouns in French, most French learners, especially those in their early stages, think of two popular prepositions, de and à, to guide. In this paper, we focus on the complement features of nouns guided by prepositions a and the special cases (only the prepositions a-directed complements are involved here) in order to distinguish between the different meanings of the complement of de-guided nouns.