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自上世纪80年代初,我国未成年人犯罪问题日益受到重视,预防及矫治青少年犯罪成为我国司法的一项重要工作。少年司法的发展亦与时俱进,经过近30年的探索发展,少年司法理念从最初的“惩治”逐步转变为以“保护”为主,少年司法机构专门化亦得到极大的发展,其中少年法庭已颇具规模,少年司法制度不断创新,并逐步为《刑法》和《刑事诉讼法》所确认,少年司法正呈现勃勃生机。
Since the early 1980s, the problem of juvenile delinquency in our country has drawn increasing attention. Prevention and correction of juvenile delinquency have become an important task in our country’s judiciary. The development of juvenile justice also keeps pace with the times. After nearly 30 years of exploration and development, the concept of juvenile justice has gradually shifted from the initial “punishment” to “protection” and juvenile justice has also been greatly specialized The juvenile courts have made considerable progress and the juvenile justice system has been constantly innovated. As the Criminal Law and the Criminal Procedure Law have gradually been established, juvenile justice is showing great vitality.