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近些年来,局部晚期直肠癌的诊断和治疗研究取得了巨大的进步,术前辅助放化疗作为一种综合治疗手段所取得进步尤为显著,能使患者获得最佳的治愈机会,大大提高其生活质量,但是,局部晚期直肠癌的诊治还需进一步优化研究。现将局部晚期直肠癌的诊治进展综述如下。
In recent years, research on the diagnosis and treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer has made great strides. The progress made in preoperative adjuvant chemoradiation as a comprehensive treatment is particularly remarkable, which can give patients the best chance of cure and greatly enhance their life However, the diagnosis and treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer needs to be further optimized. The diagnosis and treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer are summarized below.