作为中国文学史上两位伟大的现实主义诗人,杜甫和白居易一直受到人们的喜爱,也成为古今研究者关注的对象。杜诗是现实主义诗歌的一座高峰,后人难以翻越,尤其诗中刻画的女性形象,往往深入人心,而在中唐后逐渐风行的白居易诗歌中,女性形象也是 As two great realistic poets in the history of Chinese literature, Du Fu and Bai Juyi have always been loved by the people and have also become the objects of concern of ancient and modern researchers. Du Fu poetry is a peak of realism poetry, it is difficult for posterity to make a comeback. In particular, the portrayal of female characters in poems often enjoys popular support. In the poems of Bai Juyi,