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目的 研究珠海市疾病监测点心脑血管疾病发展趋势及相关因素的影响 ,方法 根据珠海市三个居委会 1991年普查中现年 >40人群中患高血压缩、冠心病、胸血管疾病状况及与血清脂蛋白关系进行分析。结果 高血压患病率、体重超重人数有逐年上升趋势 ,高血压、冠心病患病与TC、LDL水平升高密切相关 ,与TG升高、HDL下降有相关性 ,TC、TG升高、HDL下降与脑血管病有相关性 ,高血压、冠心病、脑血管病与TC/HDL -C水平均显示密切相关性。结论 应加强对心脑血管疾病知识的宣传工作 ,合理的生活方式及饮食控制可减少心脑血管疾病的患病率。
Objective To study the development trend of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the related factors in Zhuhai Disease Surveillance Point.Methods According to the 1991 census of Zhuhai City, there were more than 40 cases of hypertension, coronary heart disease, thoracic vascular disease and the relationship with serum Lipoprotein relationship analysis. Results The prevalence rate of hypertension and weight overweight increased year by year. The prevalence of hypertension and coronary heart disease was closely related to the increase of TC and LDL, and was correlated with the increase of TG and the decrease of HDL, the increase of TC and TG, the increase of HDL Decline and cerebrovascular disease have a correlation, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease and TC / HDL-C levels are closely related. Conclusions Publicity on knowledge of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should be strengthened. Reasonable lifestyle and diet control can reduce the prevalence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.