赣南以采茶戏为主,红土地的小戏充满着赣南采茶的特色、特征和风格,要搞好红土地小戏的创作,首先必须了解采茶戏的戏种。采茶戏源远流长,在赣南会昌、安远、于都等地,由三脚班,民间歌舞形式流传至今,逐步衍化成一种地方小戏,采茶戏载歌载舞,风趣幽默著称,语言、表演、音乐充满喜剧韵味,深受赣南人民喜欢。随着时代发展,采茶戏受板腔古典戏曲影响和其它戏种的感染,其新兴作品与早期采茶出现了风格规模的差异,一些大 Gannan is dominated by tea-picking opera. The little play of the red land is full of the characteristics, characteristics and style of tea-picking in southern Jiangxi. To make the creation of the little play of the red land easier, we must first understand the genres of the tea-picking opera. Tea-picking plays a very important role in Huichang, Anyuan, Yudu and other places in Jiangxi Province. It is spread from three-legged classes to folk song and dance forms. It gradually evolves into a local drama. It is famous for its humorous singing and dancing in tea-picking opera. Language, performance and music are full of comedy charm. The people of Gannan like it. With the development of the times, the tea-picking drama was influenced by the Ban Qiao classical drama and the infection of other opera genres. The emerging works and the early tea-picking showed the differences in style and scale. Some big