我国的《反不正当竞争法》虽然将消费者权益保护作为立法宗旨写入法条,但是该法对于消费者权益的保护是间接保护,并未赋予消费者对不正当竞争行为人提起诉讼的权利。从国际立法的趋势来看,消费者权益的保护在反不正当竞争法中的重要性日益突显,德国反不正当竞争立法已经在这方面进行了一定创新。我国也应该根据自身国情,对反不正当竞争法做出适当的改进。 Although China’s “Anti-Unfair Competition Law” protects the rights and interests of consumers as a legislative objective, the law protects the rights and interests of consumers indirectly and indirectly and does not give consumers the right to initiate legal proceedings against unfair competition. right. From the trend of international legislation, the protection of consumers’ rights and interests in anti-unfair competition law has become more and more important. The German anti-unfair competition legislation has made some innovations in this respect. Our country should also make appropriate improvements to the Unfair Competition Law according to its own national conditions.