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历史比较语言学 (ＨｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌＣｏｍｐａｒａｔｉｖｅＬｉｎｇｕｉｓ ｔｉｃｓ) ,是运用比较法从历史角度来研究语言发展、变化规律的科学。历史比较语言学不仅借鉴了 1 9世纪生物界的达尔文进化论 ,而且借鉴了当时的黑格尔辩证法。历史比较语言学跟生物界一样也从世
Historical Comparative Linguistics (HistoricalComparativeLinguis tics), is the use of comparative law from a historical perspective of language development, changes in science. Historical comparative linguistics draws not only on the Darwinian theory of evolution in the nineteenth century, but also on the then Hegelian dialectics. Historical comparative linguistics as well as the biological world