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1.广泛收集信息,准确掌握需求 在日本流行一句名话:“需要是发明之母”。也就是说,正确地掌握需求是决定中小企业技术开发功能与否的先决条件,而掌握需求的最有效方法就是收集信息。具体做法:首先,按照不同的类别和使用目的,对国内的专利公报加以分类整理,以便随时掌握同行业其它企业的开发战略。其次,对国外的专利情况进行整理,注意对专利文献中的技术情报及商业情报进行综合利用。在对各类技术进行搜集、分类的基础上,再进行分析。 2.利用专利制度,保持和促进企业的技术开发在小企业技术开发过程中,专利管理是不可缺少的一
1. Collecting information extensively and accurately grasping demand A popular saying in Japan says: “Necessity is the mother of invention.” In other words, the correct mastery of demand is a prerequisite for deciding whether SME technology development functions or not, and the most effective way to grasp demand is to collect information. Specific approach: First, according to different categories and purposes of use, the domestic patent gazettes should be sorted out so as to keep abreast of the development strategies of other companies in the same industry. Second, the foreign patents were collated, and attention was paid to the comprehensive utilization of technical information and business intelligence in patent documents. On the basis of collecting and classifying various types of technologies, we will conduct further analysis. 2. Using the patent system to maintain and promote the technological development of enterprises In the process of small enterprise technology development, patent management is an indispensable one.