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当前我国最大的流行病之一是高血压病。1979~1980两年我国高血压抽样普查实查15岁以上城乡上口4,012,128人,按160/95毫米汞柱诊断标准,平均高血压标化患病率为4.67%。如以140/90毫米汞柱以上为血压升高诊断标准(即1978年以前的高血压诊断标准),血压升高的总患病率为7.73%。全国推算估计可有高血压患者3000万,血压升高患者5000万。在有可比数据的地区,1979与1959年相比,高血压患病率均有上升,北京天津辽
At present, one of the largest epidemics in our country is hypertension. From 1979 to 1980, China’s Hypertension Sampling Survey found that 4,012,128 people were above the age of 15 in urban and rural areas. According to the diagnostic criteria of 160/95 mm Hg, the average prevalence of hypertension was 4.67%. If the above 140/90 mm Hg for the diagnosis of elevated blood pressure (that is, the standard of diagnosis of hypertension before 1978), the overall prevalence of elevated blood pressure was 7.73%. Estimated that the country may have 30 million patients with hypertension, 50 million patients with elevated blood pressure. In areas with comparable data, the prevalence of hypertension increased from 1979 to 1959,