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目的探讨医务人员应对埃博拉疫情有效的培训方法。方法应用模拟技术培训方法,对将赴塞拉利昂首都弗里敦抗击埃博拉病毒病疫情的医务人员进行埃博拉病毒病相关理论及防治技能培训及考核。结果所有参训人员个人防护技能及流程考核合格率为100.00%,在执行抗击埃博拉病毒病疫情防治任务中实现了零感染。结论模拟技术培训方法能有效提高医务人员应对新发突发传染病的临床防治能力,短期培训可达到预期效果。
Objective To explore effective training methods for medical staff in response to the Ebola outbreak. Methods Using simulation training methods, the medical staffs who will go to Freetown to fight against the Ebola virus disease in Sierra Leone will be trained and evaluated on Ebola virus disease related theories and skills. Results All trainees’ personal protection skills and process assessment pass rate was 100.00%, achieving zero infection in the prevention and control of Ebola virus disease outbreak. Conclusion The simulation training method can effectively improve the medical staff’s ability of coping with emergent infectious diseases and short-term training can achieve the expected results.