目的:探讨培养学生自主学习能力的教学策略。方法:文献综述。结果:大学生自主学习现状并不理想,课堂教学存在很多问题,它由很多因素导致。结论:提出了改进教学模式、激发学生学习兴趣、进行学习策略的教学、注重实践等改进学生自主学习的教学策略。 Objective: To explore teaching strategies to cultivate students’ ability to learn independently. Methods: Literature review. Results: The status quo of college students’ self-regulated learning is not ideal. There are many problems in classroom teaching, which are caused by many factors. Conclusion: The teaching strategies of improving teaching mode, stimulating students’ interest in learning, teaching learning strategies and practicing self-learning are put forward.