Katsuki和 Covell( 1 953)首次用机械分离法从豚鼠耳蜗中分离出有活性的外毛细胞。 Zenner等和 Brownell等 ( 1 985)完善和发展了......

This paper presents a vacuum gripper (as an actuator of an intelligent micromanipulator) for micro objects (with a diame......