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本文依据有关史料,以1935年上海市国货推行协会在无锡举办国货流动展览会而导致之纷争为中心,研究商会纠纷处理功能的实践。为反对国货流动展览会的开办以及争取提前结束展览会,无锡地方各业与上海市国货推销协会之间发生了激烈的冲突,最终酿成请愿风潮。在整个纠纷处理中,无锡商会扮演了重要的角色。为维护地方市面,无锡商会反对国货流动展览会的筹备,在请愿风潮发生后,无锡商会积极参与调解,在地方党政机关支持下,上海市国货推行协会才最终同意提前结束展览会。
Based on the historical data and the controversy caused by the Shanghai National Products Promotion Association held in Wuxi in 1935, this article focuses on the research on the practice of dispute resolution in chambers of commerce. In order to oppose the opening of domestic trade fair and strive to end the exhibition ahead of schedule, there was a fierce clash between the various local industries in Wuxi and the Shanghai Domestic Marketing Association, eventually leading to a wave of petitions. Throughout the dispute handling, Wuxi Chamber of Commerce played an important role. In order to safeguard the local market, Wuxi Chamber of Commerce objected to the preparations for the National Products Exhibition. After the wave of petitions, the Wuxi Chamber of Commerce took an active part in the mediation. Only with the support of local party and government organs, the Shanghai National Products Promotion Association finally agreed to end the exhibition ahead of schedule.