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目的了解本院医务人员对ADR的认知情况。方法采用问卷的形式调查本院420名医护及药学人员对ADR概念、报告意识、上报范围及原因、ADR上报程序、ADR法律意识等。结果本院医务人员普遍对ADR上报的必要性及上报范围明确,但对上报的法律意识、上报程序、ADR概念的认识深度上存在不足。结论有必要对医务人员进行长期的ADR专业知识、法律知识的培训,制定相应的奖惩措施,提高ADR监测工作的总体质量。
Objective To understand the cognition of ADR among medical staff in our hospital. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 420 healthcare and pharmacy staff on ADR concepts, reporting awareness, reporting scope and causes, ADR reporting procedures and ADR legal awareness. Results The medical staffs in our hospital generally had a clear need for escalation and reporting of ADRs. However, there was a lack of understanding of the legal awareness, escalation procedures and ADR concepts reported. Conclusion It is necessary to train medical staffs on long-term ADR professional knowledge and legal knowledge, formulate appropriate reward and punishment measures, and improve the overall quality of ADR monitoring.