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本文从历史考证的角度出发,对《路得记》家谱十代人的记载方式进行了研究,发现其所表现出强烈的象征特性,是对《创世记》家谱记载的继承与模仿。路得故事的历史背景表明,象征性的家谱是后流放时期特定犹太族群对民族身份与希伯来信仰的外在表述形式。家谱的添加使得《路得记》在神学上更符合希伯来宗教的原则,从而与摩西五经的启示传统相一致,由此家谱对于《路得记》成为《希伯来圣经》正典起了极大的促进作用。由此表明,家谱的象征性不单单具有历史实录的特质,更是一种具有目的性和选择性的记叙文本。
Based on the historical research, this paper studies the records of the pedigree of the Ruth in ten generations and finds that it shows strong symbolic characteristics, which is the inheritance and imitation of Genealogy pedigree record. The historical background of the story of Ruth shows that the symbolic genealogy is the external expression of the ethnic identities and Hebrew beliefs of certain Jewish groups in the post-exile period. The addition of genealogy made Ruth theologically more in line with the principles of Hebrew religion, consistent with the inspired tradition of the Pentateuch, whereby the genealogy served as a starting point for Ruth to become the Hebrew Bible Great role in promoting. It shows that the symbolic nature of family tree not only has the characteristics of historical records, but also a purposeful and selective narrative text.