翻译是把一种语言转换成另一种语言 ,两种语言的转换过程必然涉及到两种文化 ,翻译实质上是不同文化的交流 ,因此 ,引导学生掌握不同文化 ,尤其是源语言文化背景知识 ,即培养学生深厚的文化功底是翻译教学中必不可少的环节 Translation is a language into another language, the conversion process of the two languages ​​is bound to involve two cultures, translation is essentially the exchange of different cultures, therefore, to guide students to master different cultures, especially the source language and cultural background , That is to train students profound cultural foundation is an essential part of translation teaching