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作为美国历史上历时最长,影响最大的战争之一,越南战争对当代的美国文学产生了深远的影响,国内学者关于越战文学的研究百花齐放,但却忽略了在越战中及战后均被遗忘的一群人——美越混血儿。托马斯·A·巴斯的《越南美国人》作为越战文学的一部分,讲述的正是这群混血儿的故事。该文试图通过文本细读从文学研究的角度探讨书中由越战创伤造成的美越混血儿的身份问题,尝试从历史、政治、文化等多角度解释美越混血儿无家可归以及其身份定位不明等悲剧的原因,由此控诉越南战争对越美混血儿这一特定的人群造成的创伤。
As one of the longest and most influential wars in the history of the United States, the Vietnam War had a profound impact on contemporary American literature. The domestic scholars’ studies of the study of the Vietnam War flourished but neglected to be forgotten during and after the Vietnam War A group of people - the United States and Vietnam mixed children. As a part of Vietnam War literature, Thomas A. Bass’s “Vietnamese American” tells the story of this half-breed. This article tries to explore the identity of the American-Vietnamese mixed race caused by the Vietnam War trauma from the perspective of literary studies through textual reading. Attempt to explain the homelessness of the American-Vietnamese mixed race and its status as unknown from a multi-angle of history, politics and culture And other tragedies, thus suing Vietnam for the traumatic experience caused by the Vietnam War to this particular group of people of the United States.