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在公民共和主义的框架中,既要强调公民的自主,更要强调公民对共同体的责任,公民不仅是承载权利义务的主体,更重要的是维护公共利益的行动者。传统诉权的讨论焦点集中于公民的个人利益,这是自由主义个人至上的公民观在诉权领域的体现。在公共行政领域,具体的个人利益往往与抽象的公共利益相互纠结,在为个人利益斗争的同时也是在争取公共利益,公法领域的诉讼往往与公共利益有着某种关联。
In the framework of civic republicanism, we should not only emphasize civic autonomy, but also emphasize civic responsibility for the community. Citizens are not only the main body that bears the rights and obligations, but more importantly, those who safeguard the public interest. The discussion of traditional litigation rights focuses on the individual interests of citizens, which is the manifestation of liberal personal supremacy of citizenship in the field of litigation. In the field of public administration, the specific individual interests tend to intertwine with the abstract public interests. While fighting for personal interests, they are also striving for public interests. The litigation in the field of public law often has something to do with public interest.