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在宋代社会经济繁荣发展的情况下,为了摆脱生活困境,陈亮从事经商活动以自救,并在经商活动中,逐步形成系统的商业思想。陈亮在充分肯定农业重要性的同时,强调重视商业,提出“农商相籍”的思想,主张国家应采取有利于商业发展的政策、措施,确保商业正常发展,肯定商业的合法性,呼吁正确认识商人的作用,提高商人的社会地位,保护商人利益。他对“为富不仁”、“为仁不富”的观点提出批驳,褒扬商业精英、楷模。在应举读书的强烈社会文化氛围中,在因经商致富而遭狱事后,陈亮感悟到商人的社会地位明显不如士人,他再度参加科举考试,以实现“复仇自是平生志,勿谓儒臣鬓发苍”的宏愿。
Under the circumstance of prosperity and prosperity of social economy in Song Dynasty, in order to get out of the predicament of life, Chen Liang engaged in business activities to save himself and gradually formed systematic business ideas in his business activities. While fully affirming the importance of agriculture, Chen Liang emphasized the importance of business and put forward the idea of “sharing the shares of peasants” and advocated that the state should adopt policies and measures conducive to commercial development so as to ensure the normal development of commerce and affirm the legitimacy of commerce , Called for a correct understanding of the role of merchants, improve the social status of merchants, protect the interests of businessmen. He criticized “for the rich, ”, “for the benefit is not rich ” point of view, praising the business elite, a model. In the intense social and cultural atmosphere that should be read, after being jailed for business enrichment, Chen Liang realized that the social status of merchants was obviously inferior to that of intellectuals. He again took part in the imperial examinations in order to achieve Confucianism 鬓 hair Cang "ambition.