胡施克氏孔是颞骨鼓板发育过程中遗留的胚胎性骨孔。该孔由19世纪德国解剖学家Huschke首先描述,故而得名胡施克氏孔(Haschke's foramen)。婴儿出生后第一年,鼓环诸骨化中心开始融合,形成骨板。但在鼓板前下壁残留一暂不融合的区域,此即胡施克氏孔。该孔通常在四岁左右闭锁,亦有某些个体终生未闭,称为永久性胡施克氏孔。此孔邻位于鼓膜 Hirschke hole is the embryonic bone hole left in the development of the temporal bone plate. The hole was first described by 19th-century German anatomist Huschke, hence the name Haschke's foramen. In the first year after birth, all the ossification centers in the drum ring began to fuse and form a bone plate. However, in the front wall of the drum left a temporary non-fusion area, that is, Hu Skell's hole. The hole is usually closed around the age of four, there are some individuals who have never been closed, known as the permanent Hu Shi Ke hole. This hole is located on the eardrum