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人类社会的政治军事活动和地理环境之间是相互影响相互制约的关系。中共中央在红军长征中做出了落脚陕北、把陕北根据地作为领导中国革命的大本营的战略决策。地理环境是中共中央做出科学决策的重要依据之一。西北地区和陕北根据地的地理位置、资源条件及分布结构等因素的综合作用,对长征落脚点的抉择及陕北革命大本营的建立、巩固和发展发挥了重要作用和影响。红军长征落脚陕北具有一种历史必然性。
The relationship between the political and military activities of human society and the geographical environment are mutually influential and mutually restrictive. The CPC Central Committee made its decision to settle in Northern Long March and make the northern Shaanxi base a strategic decision to take the leadership of the Chinese revolution. Geographical environment is one of the important bases for the CPC Central Committee to make scientific decisions. The combined effect of geographical location, resource conditions, distribution structure and other factors in the base areas of Northwest China and North Shaanxi have played an important role and influence in the choice of the long march and in the establishment, consolidation and development of the revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi. The long march of the Red Army settled in northern Shaanxi has a historical necessity.