随着现代化发展,城际铁路、公路、航线网络四通八达,交通越来越便利,带动了我国人口的大规模流动,从乡村到城市,从相对落后的大西北到比较繁荣的东南部地区,人口的流动也对我国各地区的经济、社会、文化产生了巨大的影响,而对于乡村本身来说,也迎来了一次机遇和挑战。 With the modernization, intercity railways, highways and air routes network are extending in all directions and the transportation is more and more convenient. This has led to the massive migration of our population. From the countryside to the cities, from the relatively backward northwest China to the more prosperous southeastern region, the population Have also had a huge impact on the economy, society and culture of various regions in our country, and usher in an opportunity and a challenge for the rural areas themselves.