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目的探究计划免疫健康教育中的护理措施及方法,以做好儿童的接种工作,提高接种质量。方法将本院近两年进行预防接种建档的180例儿童作为本次的观察对象,按照接种时间将所有儿童分为观察组和对照组,每组90例,对照组给予传统的宣教方法,观察组实施健康教育,分析对比两组儿童及时接种率及家长的满意度。结果无论是在儿童接种率上,还是在家长满意度上,观察组均明显高于对照组,组间差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论将健康教育应用在计划免疫中,加强护理指导,做好接种儿童家长的工作,从而有利于计划免疫工作的顺利实施,提高儿童接种率与接种质量,增强儿童自身的免疫能力。
Objective To explore the nursing measures and methods in planned immunization health education so as to make the child vaccination work and improve the vaccination quality. Methods 180 cases of children vaccinated and filing in our hospital for the past two years were taken as the observation objects. According to the inoculation time, all children were divided into observation group and control group, 90 cases in each group. The control group was given traditional missionary methods, The observation group implemented health education, analysis and comparison of two groups of children timely vaccination rate and parents satisfaction. Results The observation group was significantly higher than the control group in terms of child vaccination rate and parents’ satisfaction, and the difference between the two groups was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Applying health education in plan immunization, strengthening nursing guidance, and doing a good job of vaccinating parents of children, which is conducive to the smooth implementation of planned immunization, raising the vaccination rate and vaccination quality of children and enhancing their own immune capacity.