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“镜像”是拉康精神分析学中的一个核心概念。这一理论认为,个体在借助于他者对自我形象进行构筑之时,也是在对自我形象进行背离和异化。对于婴儿来说,自我形象的建构来自于对镜子里面自己身体形象的注视:自己身体的形象使得他(她)通过认同期待着身体和心理之间的完美统一。
“Mirror ” is a core concept in Lacanian psychoanalysis. This theory holds that individuals are also deviating from and alienating their own image when constructing their own image by means of others. For infants, the construction of self-image comes from the fixation of one’s own body image in the mirror: the image of one’s own body enables him or her to look forward to the perfect unification of body and mind through recognition.