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“文化大革命”开始后,两岸关系发生大幅度倒退,大陆对台关系的总格局趋于敌对与紧张。作为两岸军事对峙、兵戎相向的最前线,这一时期厦门海防对敌斗争呈现出“更加紧张、尖锐、复杂”的局面,其基本特点是:一方面,台湾当局利用大陆发动“文革”的机会,大肆进行“心战”破坏,并企图策划对厦门沿海地区进行武装突袭;另一方面,随着“文革”的不断深入发展,厦门沿海地区偷渡外逃事件频繁发生,“防上防下”(防敌特上岸破坏,防“下海投敌”)任务艰巨。
After the “Cultural Revolution” began, the cross-Strait relations have greatly regressed and the overall pattern of mainland relations with Taiwan tends to be hostile and tense. As the forefront of military confrontation and military cross-strait cross-Strait relations, during this period, Xiamen’s coastal defense struggle against hostility showed a situation of “tension, sharpness and complexity.” Its basic characteristics are: on the one hand, the Taiwan authorities use the mainland to launch the “Cultural Revolution On the other hand, with the deepening development of the ”Cultural Revolution“, the outbreak of smuggling and evasion in Xiamen coastal areas frequently occurred , ”Anti-defensive“ (anti-enemy special landing damage, anti-”down the sea enemy") arduous task.