近几年来,语体研究在我国修辞学界受到了越来越多的重视。1985年6月在复旦大学举行了第一次语体学术讨论会;同年8月的中国修辞学年会以及1986年7月的华东修辞学年会均以语体为中心议题;从1986年起,《修辞学习》杂志还开辟专栏,讨论语体问题。几年来,公开发表的语体论文逾百篇,还出版了论文集《语体论》及多种语体研究专著。尽管语体研究在修辞学界方兴未艾,但语体学在我国毕竟还处在起步阶段,特别是对各种类型语体的特点作全面、具体、深入研究的著作更是寥 In recent years, stylistic research has received more and more attention in the field of rhetoric in our country. The first seminar on style of language was held in Fudan University in June 1985; the annual meeting of Chinese rhetoric in August of the same year and the annual meeting of rhetoric in East China in July 1986 all focused on style. Since 1986, Rhetoric “magazine also opened a column to discuss stylistic issues. In the past few years, there have been published hundreds of published style essays and published essays ”Style Theory" and multi-lingual research monographs. Although stylistic research is still in the ascendant in the field of rhetoric, it is still in its infancy in our country. In particular, there are few works that are comprehensively, concretely and deeply studied on the characteristics of various types of genres