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泛长角地区经济与贸易发达,但目前仍面临着较大的就业问题。利用该地区1986-2009年的省级面板数据对本地区出口与进口对就业的影响进行实证分析。结果表明,出口对就业具有正向影响,进口对就业具有负向影响,并且后者作用较大。最后,对实证结果进行了分析,并提出了相应的政策建议。
The economy and trade in the Pan-Changjiao region are well developed but are still facing major employment problems. Using the provincial panel data from 1986 to 2009 in the region, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of regional exports and imports on employment. The results show that exports have a positive impact on employment, imports have a negative impact on employment, and the latter have a greater effect. Finally, the empirical results were analyzed and the corresponding policy recommendations were put forward.