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社会支持(social support)是建立在社会网络结构上的各种社会关系对个体的影响力,社会支持的高低是影响居民健康的重要社会因素,良好的社会支持对健康有益,已得到广泛认同〔1〕。国内对各类患者社会支持状况研究较多,而对农村居民社会支持状况的研究较少,故2009年8月对农村居民社会支持状况及相关因素进行研究,旨在探究农村居民社会支持影响因素的关系,为改善农村居民社会支持状况,提高居民
Social support is the influence of various social relations based on the structure of social networks on individuals. The level of social support is an important social factor affecting the health of residents. Good social support is widely recognized as beneficial to health [ 1〕. In China, there are many studies on the social support status of all kinds of patients and few studies on the social support status of rural residents. Therefore, in August 2009, the status of social support for rural residents and related factors were studied to explore the influencing factors of social support for rural residents Of the relationship, to improve the social support of rural residents, improve residents