本文在试验研究的基础上，探讨了在一定水深条件下，不同波陡H／L=1／10～1／20，边坡坡度m=2～5，对波浪打击压力的影响，其实验值与苏联CHИПⅡ－57－75规范，苏联向金公式计算值进行了比较。经过分析后，提出了波浪最大打击压力的位置dpmax，作用区域di，以及拟合了波浪打击压力最大值包络图的经验表达式Pmax／γH。本文的计算方法可供实际工程参考应用。 Based on the experimental study, the influence of wave steepness H / L = 1/10 ~ 1/20 and slope gradient m = 2 ~ 5 under different water depths on the wave striking pressure is studied. With the Soviet Union CHИП Ⅱ -57-75 norms, the Soviet Union to the gold formula values ​​were compared. After analysis, the position dpmax, the action area di, and the empirical expression Pmax / γH which fit the envelope of maximum wave striking pressure are proposed. The calculation method of this article can be used for practical engineering reference.