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为探讨心肺脑复苏的成功率和存活率,我们对1983年～1991年,因心搏骤停、急性心肌梗死并心源性休克或室颤、特重型颅脑外伤、脑出血并呼吸衰竭、重度中毒等6个主要病因所引起的心搏、呼吸停止患者,采用标准心肺复苏(CPR)的情况进行分析。1 临床资料分析对象为:(1)就诊前后心搏骤停或心搏、呼吸停止者;(2)经气管内插管、机械通气、胸部按压(闭胸或开胸),辅以肾上腺素应用的标准 CPR 者。符合上述条件者共85例。男55例,女30例;平均年龄56.5(3～86)岁;病因中心搏骤停7例,急性心肌梗死、心源性休克或室颤10例,脑出血并脑疝26例,特重型颅脑外伤19例,肺心病并呼吸衰竭16例,重度中毒7例。
To explore the success rate and survival rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, we from 1983 to 1991, due to cardiac arrest, acute myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock or ventricular fibrillation, extra-traumatic brain injury, cerebral hemorrhage and respiratory failure, Severe poisoning caused by six major causes of heart beats, patients with respiratory arrest, the use of standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) analysis. 1 clinical data analysis: (1) cardiac arrest or heartbeat before and after treatment, breathing stopped; (2) endotracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, chest compression (closed chest or thoracotomy), supplemented by epinephrine Standard CPR applicants. A total of 85 cases meet the above conditions. There were 55 males and 30 females with an average age of 56.5 (range, 3 to 86 years). Seven patients with sudden cardiac arrest, 10 with acute myocardial infarction, cardiogenic shock or ventricular fibrillation, 26 with cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral hernia, 19 cases of traumatic brain injury, pulmonary heart disease and respiratory failure in 16 cases, severe poisoning in 7 cases.