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“发现并治疗(see and treat)”的宫颈筛查方法是指初次就诊筛查时通过施行电圈切除术(loopelectrosurgical excision procedure,LEEP)而对癌变前期宫颈异常的诊断和治疗的结合。由于该方法有可能造成对某些病人的过度治疗,作者对宫颈细胞涂片(Pap 涂片)确诊的高度上皮内瘤(HSIL)妇女的宫颈上皮内瘤(CIN)2和 CIN 3的发病率进行了分析研究。139例宫颈涂片评估结果显示为 HSIL(即 CIN2,旧的分类体系中的中度发育不良)的妇女被征集为本项研究的受试者。在最初涉及的139例患者中,77例能够保持评估的临床约定;51例符合试验研究标准的妇女(其中的最小年龄为19岁,适宜临床实施 LEEP)同意参与该项研究。
The cervical screening method of “see and treat” refers to the combination of the diagnosis and treatment of pre-cancerous cervical abnormalities by performing the LEOP (electropersurgical excision procedure) at the time of initial screening. The authors report the incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 and CIN 3 in highly intraepithelial neoplasia (HSIL) women diagnosed with cervical smears (Pap smears) due to the potential for over-treatment of some patients with this method Carried out analysis and research. The results of 139 cervical smears assessment showed that women with HSIL (ie, CIN2, moderate dysplasia in the old classification system) were recruited as subjects for this study. Of the 139 patients initially involved, 77 were able to maintain the clinical evaluation of the evaluation; 51 women who met the criteria of the study, the minimum age of which was 19 years and were suitable for clinical implementation of LEEP, agreed to participate in the study.