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患者具有根据自己的意志选择针对自己的医疗行为而积极参加疾病的诊断和治疗的权利,特别是把患者作为新药的临床实验对象的时候,由医生就其治疗方向患者进行充分说明而取得患者本人的同意是必不可少的,上述描述在理论上叫知情同意[1]。在美国由于宗教因素以及患者的人权等原因,
Patients have the right to choose their own medical behavior and active participation in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease, especially when the patient as a clinical trial of new drugs, the doctor on the treatment of patients with full account of the patient to obtain their own The consent is essential, the above description in theory called informed consent [1]. In the United States due to religious reasons and the patient’s human rights and other reasons,