论文部分内容阅读
传世本《老子》第二章有言:“天下皆知美之为美,斯 恶己。皆知善之为善,斯不善已。有无相生,难易相成,长短相形,高下相盈,音声相和,前后相随,恒也。是以圣人处无为之事,行不言之教;万物作而弗始,生而弗有,为而弗恃,功成而不居。夫唯弗居,是以不去。” 对于《老子》第二章中之“音声相和”一语,以前从来没有过什么争议。 但是,1973年冬湖南长沙马王堆第3号汉墓出土了帛书《老子》甲本之后,问题开始复杂化了。 帛书《老子》甲本“音声相和”作“意声之相和也”。 李曙明先生据此否定历来传世本《老子》的“音声相和”,而认帛书《老子》甲本“意声相和”为正确。
Biography of the “Lao Tzu” Chapter II, there is a saying: “Everyone knows that the United States is the United States, evil, all know good for good, bad things have been. , Sound phase and, before and after each other, constant too. Is the saint of the Department of doing nothing, do not speak of the teachings; all things and the beginning of the Buddha, born with aphrodisiac, and Everest, Gongchengbuju. Fury, is not to go. ”For“ Lao Tzu ”in the second chapter of“ Phonetic Harmony ”has never been controversial before. However, the question began to be complicated after the book “Lao Tzu” was unearthed in the 1973 Han Tombs of Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan province in the winter of 1941. Silk book “Lao Tzu” A “sound phase and” as “the voice of the phase and also.” According to this, Mr. Li Shuming denied the “sound phase” of the “Lao Tzu” which has traditionally been handed down to the world.