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The Taoist ideas that "Tao models itself after nature" and "Tao begets nature" show the yearning for an ecological society in ancient China.The idea that "Tao models itself after nature" optimizes the environment,and the idea that "Tao begets nature" saves resources and "Tao is nature" means returning to nature,all of which consist of the Taoist philosophical model and ecological ethics.Taoist researches are based on the integration of nature and society and the interaction of the ecological ethics,and sustainable development of ecology and the wilderness value strategy of ecological maintenance are the two focuses of the present ecological ethics,showing the ethical value of Taoism for the renewal of the ecological culture and the peaceful rise of the Chinese nation.