哈贝马斯并不是停留于简单的“接着”法兰克福学派的技术理性分析逻辑视角,而是在对技术理性批判的同时,对这种批判理论自身的合法性进行了更深层次的论证,不仅提出了批判理论的合法性问题,而且也提出了基于合法性基础上的正当性问题。哈氏的理论显示出了与该学派的老一代理论家之间的理论张力,强调进行社会批判之前先要反思批判理论自身。 Habermas does not stop at the simple logic view of technical rationality of the Frankfurt School. Rather, he makes a deeper demonstration of the legitimacy of this critical theory while criticizing technical rationality. It not only raises the question of the legitimacy of critical theory but also raises the issue of legitimacy based on its legitimacy. Hastgian’s theory shows the theoretical tensions with the older generation theorists of this school, emphasizing the need to reflect on critical theory itself before conducting social criticism.