简易程序理应是一个低成本、高收益,效率与公正并存,并充分考虑当事人意愿的程序。本文力图通过分析我国当前民事简易程序现状及立法欠缺,探索其法理基础,改进其操作机制和运行体制,从明确适用范围、弱化审前准备、简化诉讼过程、强化庭前调解这几方面提出完善方案,发挥它定纷止争的潜力。 Summary programs should be a procedure that is low-cost, high-yielding, efficient and fair, and takes full account of the wishes of the parties involved. This paper tries to find out the legal basis, improve its operating mechanism and operating system by analyzing the current status and legislation of civil summary in our country, and to improve it from the following aspects: clarifying the scope of application, weakening pretrial preparation, simplifying litigation process and strengthening pre-court mediation Program, give full play to its potential to fight the dispute.