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目的探讨保健指导对高血压患者血压控制的临床效果。方法选取2013年12月-2015年1月在医院治疗的高血压患者161例,随机分为对照组80例和观察组81例。对照组采用常规药物治疗及护理;观察组在对照组的基础上进行保健指导。比较2组患者血压控制情况。结果观察组血压基本稳定者21例(70.37%),对照组中血压基本稳定者为30例(37.50%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组患者的血压与指导前相比均有不同程度的改善,且观察组改善优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论保健指导能显著改善高血压患者血压水平,提高患者血压达标率,改善患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of health guidance on blood pressure control in hypertensive patients. Methods 161 hypertensive patients treated in the hospital from December 2013 to January 2015 were randomly divided into control group (n = 80) and observation group (n = 81). The control group was treated with conventional drugs and nursing; the observation group was given health guidance on the basis of the control group. Blood pressure control in two groups was compared. Results There were 21 cases (70.37%) with stable blood pressure in observation group and 30 cases (37.50%) with stable blood pressure in control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The blood pressure of the two groups improved to some extent compared with that before the guidance, and the observation group improved better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Health guidance can significantly improve blood pressure in patients with hypertension, improve blood pressure compliance rate and improve patients’ quality of life.