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清末新政期间 ,清政府与部分国家修订了通商条约。新修商约中最重要的是中英商约和中美商约 ,它们成为其他中外商约的参照。经过反复磋商与努力 ,清政府将其中有关外国教会在华传教事务的条款也作了修订。本文论述这些条款修改、确定的原因和过程 ,以及修订后的实际作用 ,并对其作出适当评价
During the new policy during the late Qing Dynasty, the Qing government and some countries revised the treaty of commerce. The most important issue in the newly renovated commercial covenant is the Sino-British Commercial Treaty and the Sino-American Commercial Treaty, which serve as a reference for other Chinese and foreign commercial covenants. After repeated consultations and hard work, the Qing government also amended the clause concerning the missionary mission of foreign churches in China. This article discusses the changes to these clauses, the reasons and processes for their identification, and the actual effects of the revisions, and makes an appropriate assessment of them