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王亚南毕生致力于研究和传播马克思主义经济学。他在民主革命时期的经济思想主要反映在《经济科学论丛》和《中国经济原论》两书中。前者是对马克思主义政治经济学原理的阐述,批判了西方资产阶级经济学和中国的非马克思主义经济学,提出了研究中国经济的一些方法论问题。后者是运用《资本论》的体系、规律、范畴分析中国经济形态的成果。本文对王亚南在民主革命时期的经济思想作一系统的考察,以提要式概述为主,并在某些方面作了点评。
Wang Ya-nan devoted his life to research and dissemination of Marxist economics. His economic thoughts in the period of democratic revolution are mainly reflected in the two chapters of “Economic Science” and “The Original Theory of China’s Economy.” The former expounds the principle of Marxist political economy, criticizes the economics of the western bourgeoisie and China’s non-Marxist economics and proposes some methodological issues for studying the Chinese economy. The latter is the result of using the system, laws and categories of “capitalism” to analyze China’s economic patterns. This article makes a systematic investigation of Wang Ya-nan’s economic thoughts in the period of democratic revolution with a summary of the synopsis and reviews in some aspects.