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近来中药的细菌污染问题已引起了各方面的重视。为了解决这一问题,研究探讨了采取各种措施的可能性,其中考虑到的一个方面就是对中药进行灭菌处理。对于有效成分比较稳定的中药来说,可以采用加热灭菌的办法,但对于易受热变质的药材,则需要考虑其他适当的灭菌方法。目前在粮食、食品及皮革等工业中,环氧乙烷灭菌法已有相当多的应用,这种方法的优点是效果可靠,不需加热,中药如能采用此法灭菌,从生产角度来看有一定的方便。但是环氧乙烷具有一定的化学活性,中草药品种繁多,成分复杂,环氧乙烷是否会对这些成分产生一定影响,需要进行研究。
The problem of bacterial contamination of traditional Chinese medicine has recently attracted attention in various fields. In order to solve this problem, the possibility of taking various measures was investigated and studied. One aspect considered was the sterilization of Chinese medicine. For traditional Chinese medicines with stable active ingredients, heat sterilization can be used. However, for the herbs that are susceptible to heat deterioration, other appropriate sterilization methods need to be considered. At present, in the food, food and leather industries, ethylene oxide sterilization has been used for quite a number of applications. The advantage of this method is that it is reliable and does not require heating. Traditional Chinese medicines can be sterilized by this method, from a production perspective. There is a certain degree of convenience. However, ethylene oxide has a certain chemical activity. There are many kinds of Chinese herbal medicines and the components are complex. Whether ethylene oxide will affect these components or not will require research.