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民法亲属身份关系领域的法律行为现象纷繁复杂。身份行为的合理分类有助于民法整个法律行为类型体系的逻辑完足。身份行为首先依其本质特征区分为纯粹身份行为与身份财产行为以便适用不同法律行为规则。纯粹身份行为又可分为创设性身份行为与解消性身份行为,从而设置不同的效力控制机制。身份行为还可类型化为单独身份行为与共同身份行为、束己身份行为与涉他身份行为。婚姻行为、亲子行为是典型的身份行为。
There are numerous legal acts in the area of identity relations of civil law relatives. The reasonable classification of identity behavior contributes to the complete logicalness of the entire legal action system in civil law. Identity behavior is first distinguished by its essential characteristics into purely identity behavior and identity property behavior in order to apply different legal and behavioral rules. Pure identity behavior can be divided into creative identity behavior and dismantling identity behavior, so as to set different effectiveness control mechanisms. Identity behavior can also be categorized as separate identity behavior and joint identity behavior, self-identity behavior and identity-related behavior. Marital behavior, parent-child behavior is a typical behavior of identity.