本文试对重要的历史文化街区街道如何保护、如何在继承深厚传统文化的基础上增添时代精神、如何做到旅游产业发展与原居民正常生活和谐共存做出探讨研究。苏州是我国著名的文化古城,也是旅游名城,是国务院公布的全国首批24个历史文化名城之一。苏州春秋时期即为吴国都城,建城至今已有2500余年的历史。从北宋政和三年(1113年)至元末(1367年)的254年间,苏州城一度名为平江城。 This article tries to explore how to protect the streets of important historical and cultural blocks, how to add the spirit of the times based on the inheritance of profound traditional culture, and how to make the development of tourism industry coexist with the normal life of indigenous residents. Suzhou is a famous ancient city of culture and a famous tourist city in China. It is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities in China announced by the State Council. Suzhou Spring and Autumn Period is the capital of Wu, the city has been built more than 2,500 years of history. From the Northern Song Dynasty and three years (1113) to late Yuan (1367) for 254 years, Suzhou City was once named Pingjiang City.