合议庭是我国法院审理案件的最主要形式,在诉讼中具有重要的作用。合议制度的优势在于发挥集体的作用,集思广益,最终以多数人的意见作为合议庭的决定,也允许少数人保留意见。然而在我国司法实践中,该制度本身存在缺陷以致产生了许多问题,我们需要深思其成因及改革的方法,使合议制度更好的发挥其在审判中的作用。 The collegiate bench is the most important form of the court hearing cases in our country and plays an important role in litigation. The advantage of the collegial system lies in its collective role, brainstorming, and ultimately the opinion of the majority as the decision of the collegial panel and allowing the minority to retain their opinions. However, in our country’s judicial practice, the system itself is flawed so many problems have arisen that we need to ponder over its causes and the methods of reform so that the collegial system can better play its role in the trial.