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一九五八年夏,我国农村出现了“人民公社”这个崭新的社会组织,并迅速地形成了磅礴的群众运动。毛主席对于人民群众的这种伟大创举,给予了热烈的支持,及时指出,我们的方向是逐步有秩序地组成工农商学兵相结合的公社,从而构成为我国社会的基层单位。党中央在《关于人民公社若干问题的决议》中,用诗一样的语言,赞扬了这一孕育着人类共产主义理想的社会组织形式,欢呼:“一种新的社会组织象初升的太阳一样,在亚洲东部的广阔的地平线上出现了。”
In the summer of 1958, a brand new social organization called “people’s communes” emerged in rural China and quickly formed a majestic mass movement. Chairman Mao gave enthusiastic support to this great initiative of the masses of the people and pointed out in a timely manner that our direction was to gradually and orderly form a communes composed of workers, peasants, businessmen, and soldiers to form a grass-roots unit for our society. In the “Resolution on Issues Concerning the People’s Commune,” the Party Central Committee praised this social organization that gave birth to the ideals of human communism in a poem-like language and hailed: “A new social organization is like the rising sun. , appeared on the vast horizon of eastern Asia.”