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表格题是近年来在高考中试题中经常出现的题型之一。从本质上说,它属于材料信息题,但又不同于一般材料信息题。试题采用表格形式出现信息,旨在考察考生识表能力,知识迁移能力,收集和整理数据资料的能力,比较、判断、推理、分析、综合等思维能力。常见的图表题有三种类型:一种是数据型表格题;一种是以“+”或“-”表示的表格题;还有一种是文字类表述的表格题。
Form questions in recent years in the college entrance examination questions often one of the questions. In essence, it belongs to the material information problem, but it is different from the general material information problem. Test questions appear in the form of information, designed to examine candidates knowledge ability, knowledge transfer ability, the ability to collect and organize data, compare, judge, reasoning, analysis, synthesis and other thinking skills. There are three common types of chart questions: one is a data sheet; one is a sheet with “+ ” or “- ”; and another is a sheet with a text sheet.