已经空缺了4届的国家自然科学奖一等奖,今年终于花开有主:中科院上海有机化学研究所蒋锡夔、计国桢等科学家因其在物理化学前沿领域的两个重要方面——有机分子簇集和自由基化学研究上取得的重大成果,摘取了2002年度的国家自然科学奖一等奖奖项。物理有机化学是有机化学的理论基础。它主要涉及结构、介质和化学特性、物理特性之间的关系。二十多年来中国科学院上海有机化学研究所蒋锡夔研究组在国家自然科学基金委和中国科学院的长期支持下,围绕这 Has vacated the 4 first prize of the National Natural Science Award, finally blossom this year: scientists from Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Jiang Xiu, Jiuguo Zhen and other scientists because of its two important areas in the forefront of the field of physical and chemical - organic molecules Cluster and free radical chemistry major achievements made on the removal of the 2002 National Natural Science Award first prize. Physical organic chemistry is the theoretical basis of organic chemistry. It mainly deals with the relationship between structure, media and chemical and physical properties. For more than twenty years, the research group of Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been supported by the NSFC and Chinese Academy of Sciences