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面对中等收入陷阱问题,不同的国家有不同的解决之道。需要根据中国的特殊性,明确适应国内消费结构升级的传统产业转型、适应要素结构升级的比较优势产业转型、适应国内市场容量的特色产业转型三大方向,同时完善知识产权政策、经贸税收政策、收入分配政策,实现跨越中等收入陷阱的目标。
Faced with the problem of middle-income trap, different countries have different solutions. It is necessary to clearly define the three major directions for the transformation of the industries with comparative advantages that are adapted to the upgrading of domestic consumption structure, industries that are adapted to the upgrading of the structure of factors and industries that adapt to the capacity of the domestic market, and at the same time, improve the policies on intellectual property rights, economic and trade taxes, Income distribution policy, to achieve the goal of transcending the middle income trap.