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这几年,果品生产大都已经包到户、组。承担农村商品交换任务的供销社,在果品经营上必须同果品生产的形式相适应,按照商品经济的规律办事,促使生产与流通的良性循环。果品与一般商品有所不同,特别是苹果、梨子、柑桔之类的鲜果,鲜嫩易烂,季节性强,供求易变,消费弹性大。江苏省一九七○年到一九八三年的十四年间,苹果最多年收购量(一九八三年)达四十三万担,最少年收购量(一九七四年)只十二万五千担;最多年销量(一
In recent years, most fruit production has been packaged into households and groups. The supply and marketing cooperatives that undertake the tasks of rural commodity exchange must adapt to the forms of fruit production in the management of fruit products, act in accordance with the laws of commodity economy, and promote a virtuous circle of production and circulation. Fruits are different from general products, especially fresh fruits such as apples, pears, and oranges, which are tender and fresh, seasonally strong, supply and demand changeable, and consumer elasticity. In the fourteen years from 1970 to 1983 in Jiangsu Province, Apple’s maximum annual purchase volume (1983) reached 430,000, and the minimum annual purchase volume (1974) was only ten. Twenty-five thousand bucks; the most annual sales (one