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目的评价高速涡轮机拔除下颌阻生智齿的临床效果。方法郑州市中心医院口腔科门诊就诊的152例下颌阻生智齿患者(共196颗牙),采用高速涡轮机拔除法,于拔除术后3 d和7 d对其疼痛、张口度以及是否发生干槽症进行回访,并评价效果。结果 196颗智齿均顺利拔除,术后轻度疼痛43例(21.9%),局部肿胀16例(8.16%),张口受限(均为轻度张口受限)9例(4.59%),无关节区疼痛和干槽症发生。结论应用高速涡轮机拔牙法拔除下颌阻生智齿,能降低患者术后并发症的发生率,安全有效,值得推广。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of high-speed turbine extraction of impacted mandibular wisdom teeth. Methods A total of 196 patients with impacted mandibular wisdom teeth (total 196 teeth) were enrolled in Department of Stomatology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital. The high-speed turbine extraction method was used to detect the pain and mouth opening and the occurrence of dry mouth on the 3rd and 7th days after operation Visit the disease, and evaluate the effect. Results All the 196 Wisdom teeth were successfully removed. There were 43 cases (21.9%) with mild pain, 16 cases with local swelling (8.16%), 9 cases (4.59%) with limited mouth opening and limited mouth opening District pain and dry socket disease. Conclusion High-speed turbine extraction by mandibular extraction of wisdom teeth, can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, safe and effective, it is worth promoting.